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Journal of Hand Surgery (British and European Volume)
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Neurotropism, Frozen Muscle Grafts and Other Conduits

G. LUNDBORG

From the Department of Hand Surgery, Lund University General Hospital, Malmö, Sweden

Correspondence: G. Lundborg, Department of Hand Surgery, General Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.

Axonal regeneration following nerve transection requires a number of cellular and biochemical phenomena in the axons as well as the nerve cell bodies. The nerve cells must survive the trauma. Since axonal severance means amputation of a large axoplasmic volume from the remaining parts of the nerve cell, the cell body must prepare for increased synthesis of axoplasm to replace the missing parts. A sprouting process must be initiated at the level of transection. Regenerating axonal processes are to regenerate towards peripheral targets, a process regulated by an interaction between genetic mechanisms in the nerve cell body and biochemical information at the molecular level along the pathway.

Journal of Hand Surgery (British and European Volume), Vol. 16, No. 5, 473-476 (1991)
DOI: 10.1016/0266-7681(91)90097-8


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